Span II midterm review
Present tense Estar (to be) Comer (to eat) Ser (to be) Ir (to go) Tener (to have)
Yo (I)
Tu(you)
El/Ella/Usted (he/she/ you formal)
Nosotros (we)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (they, you plural)
Preterite Estudiar (to study) Comer Ser/Ir Estar Tener
Yo (I)
Tu(you)
El/Ella/Usted (he/she/ you formal)
Nosotros (we)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (they, you plural)
Imperfect Saltar (la cuerda) Dormir (to sleep) Ser Ir Tener
Yo (I)
Tu(you)
El/Ella/Usted (he/she/ you formal)
Nosotros (we)
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes (they, you plural)
“ing” of ar er ir verbs use the conjugation of the verb estar +ando/iendo
Examples: I am swimming.________________________________________
He is talking. __________________________________________
We are telling jokes. ____________________________________
They are watching channel 4 early. _______________________________
The verbs gustar, encantar, importar, interesar, molestar etc. Don’t get conjugated but the pronoun changes.
Me gusta
Te gusta
Le gusta
Nos gusta
Les gusta
Direct and indirect objects:
Me me (me)
Te te (you)
Lo/la (it) le (him/her) *se (when combined with direct object lo/la)
Nos nos (us)
Los/Las (it plural) les (them) *se (when combined with direct object lo/la)
Examples
I ate the carrots and apples.________________________________________
He gives the invitations to you. _________________________
We bring the cookies to them. _____________________________________.
They told jokes to us. ______________________________________________
Verbs:
Aconsejar-
Llegar-
Traer-
Almorzar-
Ver-
Nadar-
Hablar-
Dar-
Poner-
Competir-
Contar chistes
Cansar(se)-
Divertir(se)-
Entrenar(se)-
Mantener(se) sano-
Maquillar(se)-
Cepillar(se)-
Nouns:
Piscina-
Respuesta-
Pregunta-
Galletas-
Retrato-
Jamón-
La especialidad de la casa-
Tiras cómicas-
Persona-
Escritor-
Periodismo-
Risas-
Verduras-
Boda-
Novios-
Obra de teatro-
Cebollas-
Salchichas-
Manzanas-
Zanahorias-
______________________________________________________________________________
Commands: take the “yo” form of present tense and change the last letter, the “ar” verbs change to “e”, the “er” and “ir” verbs change to an “a”
Examples: estudiar comer dormir entrenar(se)
